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Hattiesburg
Hattiesburg, in the Choctaw Indian lands of Mississippi, was
founded in 1882 by Captain William H. Hardy, pioneer lumberman
and civil engineer. Early settlers of Scotch, Irish, and English
extraction from Georgia and the Carolinas, attracted by the vast
acreage of virgin pine timberlands, came into this rich and
promising area at a time when a move was being made to renew
development for the south.
The City of Hattiesburg was incorporated into a town in 1884,
first known as Twin Forks and later as Gordonville. Captain
Hardy gave it the third and final name of Hattiesburg in honor
of his wife Hattie.
Also in 1884, the railroad was built from Meridian through
Hattiesburg to New Orleans. The commercial value of the virgin
pine was recognized making way for the timber industry. But the
real lumber boom came in 1897 with the completion of the Gulf
and Ship Island Railroad through Hattiesburg from Gulfport to
Jackson. Now part of the Illinois Central System, this new rail
established Hattiesburg as a railroad center.
Hattiesburg is still known today as the "Hub City" and is the
educational, retail and medical center for more than a quarter
of a million people throughout the southeast portion of
Mississippi.
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